Wood vs Composite Decking: The Guide

When considering building a deck, one decision you need to make is what type of material to use. The decision is between traditional wood and modern composite material.

This decision impacts the deck’s aesthetic, durability, maintenance requirements, and overall cost. We aim to explore the differences, advantages, and disadvantages of both materials to help you make an informed decision tailored to your needs and preferences.

Is wood still the go to for decking material?

Wood has been a traditional choice for decking material since the dawn of decks and is still used frequently today for its price, natural appearance and texture.

Wood decks look better, right?

Wood offers a timeless, classic look and comes in a variety of types, such as pressure-treated lumber, cedar, and redwood, each with its unique color, grain, and texture. This is definitely a personal preference whether you like this look or if it matters to you.

Does wood deck cost more or less than composite?

While wood decks generally have a lower upfront cost, the long-term expenses for maintenance and repairs can add up, potentially making them more expensive over their lifespan.

What are the maintenance requirements of wood decks?

Wood decks require regular maintenance, including sealing, staining, or painting to prevent moisture damage, warping, and potential insect infestation.

How long does a wood deck last?

With proper care, a wood deck can last up to 20+ years, although it is more susceptible to environmental damage and wear and tear over time. A wood deck requires regular treatment and maintenance to ensure longevity.

What are the environmental pros and cons of using wood?

Choosing wood as a decking material has its environmental advantages, like biodegradability and renewability. However, the cons, including deforestation and the need for chemical treatments, weigh heavily and need careful consideration. When opting for wood, sourcing from certified, sustainably managed forests and using eco-friendly maintenance products can mitigate some of these environmental impacts. 

Composite Decking:

What is the history of composite?

Composite was invented by Roger Wittenberg, an accidental environmental inventor who had a flair for transforming discarded materials into innovative products. His entire career arc paints a picture of sustainable innovation and resourceful thinking.

Wittenberg’s journey began with a venture converting scrap metal into components for knitting machinery, setting the tone for his future endeavors in recycling. Then converting surplus bakery products into poultry feed then evolving into the much welcomed breadcrumb business, repurposing unwanted bread loaves.

However, it was a unique challenge encountered in this venture—disposing of the surplus bread bags—that led Wittenberg to conceive the topic of this blog: he ingeniously shredded the plastic bags then mixed it with sawdust and a bonding agent, forging a composite that not only emulates the aesthetic of wood but also surpasses its longevity.

In 1996, Mobil Chemical Co. acquired Wittenberg’s technology and formed Trex, LLC.

Does composite look better than wood?

Composite materials can mimic the look and texture of real wood and are available in various colors and styles, allowing for greater customization of your outdoor space. While some prefer a more natural wood look, many prefer the customization of colors you can get from composite or the more uniform look.

Does composite cost more?

Composite decks have a higher initial investment but tend to be more cost-effective in the long run due to lower maintenance and repair costs. But, also, as wood materials have climbed in recent years, composite materials are not so much of a costly alternative as they have been in years past.

What are the maintenance requirements of composite?

Composite decks are low-maintenance, requiring only occasional cleaning to maintain their appearance and integrity, saving time and effort in the long run. All you need to do is wash with soap once or twice a year.

How long does Composite decking last?

Composite materials resist fading, staining, scratching, and mold, and they won’t rot, crack, or warp, making them a durable choice with a lifespan of up to 30-50 years or more.

Is composite deck worth the price?

While assessing your choice, considering the long-term costs is crucial. A wood deck might be less expensive initially, but the ongoing maintenance and potential repairs might make it costlier in the long run. Conversely, the upfront investment in a composite deck can be offset by its low maintenance and longer lifespan.

Environmental Impact of Composite Decking: 

Composite decking is often made from recycled materials, making it an eco-friendly option. However, the manufacturing process requires energy and produces emissions. In contrast, wood is a renewable resource, but the use of chemicals for treatment and maintenance can have environmental implications.

What’s best for you?

Choosing between wood and composite decking boils down to personal preferences, lifestyle, and budget. If you prefer a natural look and don’t mind the regular maintenance, a wood deck may be for you. However, if you’re looking for a durable, low-maintenance option and are willing to pay a premium, a composite deck might be the better choice.

Regardless of the material you choose, both wood and composite decks can provide a beautiful and functional addition to your home, enhancing your outdoor living experience and potentially increasing your property value.

When making your decision, consider how much time and effort you’re willing to invest in maintaining your deck and weigh it against the desired lifespan and appearance. Consulting with professional deck builders like MAC Deck Builders can provide insights and guidance tailored to your specific needs and preferences, ensuring you make the right choice for your dream outdoor space.